El equipo de Agriculturers quiere ayudarte a mejorar tus conocimientos no sólo en agricultura, sino también en inglés relacionado al agro, por eso publicaremos una serie de artículos para apoyarte en esta materia. Comparte este contenido a través de tus redes sociales para que pueda llegar a más personas.
La publicación de esta semana consiste en un listado de más de 18o verbos frecuentemente utilizados en agricultura.
Lista de Verbos básicos para la agricultura:
| Infinitive | Past Simple | Past Participle | Significado | |
| 1 | abide | abided/abode | abided/abode | aguantar |
| 2 | arise | arose | arisen | surgir |
| 3 | awake | awoke/awaked | awoken/awaked | despertar |
| 4 | be | was, were | been | ser, estar |
| 5 | bear | bore | borne | llevar, aguantar |
| 6 | beat | beat | beaten | batir, golpear |
| 7 | become | became | become | hacerse, ponerse |
| 8 | beget | begot/begat | begotten | engendrar |
| 9 | begin | began | begun | comenzar |
| 10 | bend | bent | bent | torcer |
| 11 | beseech | besought/beseeched | besought/beseeched | suplicar |
| 12 | bet | bet/betted | bet/betted | apostar |
| 13 | bid | bade/bid | bidden/bid | ofrecer |
| 14 | bind | bound | bound | atar, amarrar |
| 15 | bite | bit | bitten | morder, picar |
| 16 | bleed | bled | bled | sangrar |
| 17 | blow | blew | blown | soplar |
| 18 | break | broke | broken | romper |
| 19 | breed | bred | bred | criar |
| 20 | bring | brought | brought | traer, llevar |
| 21 | build | built | built | construir |
| 22 | burn | burned/burnt (Brit) | burned/burnt (Brit) | quemar |
| 23 | burst | burst | burst | reventar(se), romper(se) |
| 24 | buy | bought | bought | comprar |
| 25 | can | could | – | poder |
| 26 | cast | cast | cast | echar, lanzar |
| 27 | catch | caught | caught | coger, agarrar |
| 28 | chide | chided/chid | chided/chidden | reprender |
| 29 | choose | chose | chosen | elegir, escoger |
| 30 | cleave (fendre) | cleft/clove | cleft/cloven | partir, hender |
| 31 | cleave (s’attacher) | cleaved | cleaved | adherirse, aferrarse |
| 32 | cling | clung | clung | pegarse, agarrarse |
| 33 | come | came | come | venir, llegar |
| 34 | cost | cost/costed | cost/costed | costar, valer |
| 35 | creep | crept | crept | arrastrarse |
| 36 | cut | cut | cut | cortar |
| 37 | dare | dared/durst (arch.) | dared | atreverse |
| 38 | deal | dealt | dealt | tramitar, operar |
| 39 | dig | dug | dug | cavar, excavar |
| 40 | dive | dived/dove (US) | dived | tirarse, sumergirse |
| 41 | do | did | done | hacer |
| 42 | draw | drew | drawn | tirar, sacar |
| 43 | dream | dreamed/dreamt | dreamed/dreamt | soñar |
| 44 | drink | drank | drunk | beber, tomar |
| 45 | drive | drove | driven | conducir, manejar |
| 46 | dwell | dwelt/dwelled | dwelt/dwelled | morar, vivir |
| 47 | eat | ate | eaten | comer |
| 48 | fall | fell | fallen | caer(se) |
| 49 | feed | fed | fed | avivar, alimentar |
| 50 | feel | felt | felt | sentir |
| 51 | fight | fought | fought | luchar, pelear |
| 52 | find | found | found | encontrar |
| 53 | flee | fled | fled | huir |
| 54 | fling | flung | flung | lanzar, arrojar |
| 55 | fly | flew | flown | volar |
| 56 | forbid | forbad(e) | forbidden | prohibir |
| 57 | forget | forgot | forgotten | olvidar |
| 58 | forsake | forsook | forsaken | abandonar |
| 59 | freeze | froze | frozen | helar |
| 60 | get | got | got/gotten (US) | conseguir |
| 61 | gild | gilded | gilded/gilt | dorar |
| 62 | gird | girded/girt | girded/girt | ceñir de, rodear de |
| 63 | give | gave | given | dar |
| 64 | go | went | gone | ir(se) |
| 65 | grind | ground | ground | moler, picar |
| 66 | grow | grew | grown | crecer |
| 67 | hang | hung/hanged (Jur) | hung/hanged (Jur) | colgar |
| 68 | have | had | had | tener |
| 69 | hear | heard | heard | oír |
| 70 | heave | heaved/hove (Naut) | heaved/hove (Naut) | tirar, empujar |
| 71 | hew | hewed | hewn/hewed (US) | cortar, tallar |
| 72 | hide | hid | hidden/hid | esconder(se) |
| 73 | hit | hit | hit | pegar, golpear |
| 74 | hold | held | held | tener, abrazar |
| 75 | hurt | hurt | hurt | lastimar, perjudicar |
| 76 | keep | kept | kept | guardar |
| 77 | kneel | knelt/kneeled | knelt/kneeled | arrodillarse |
| 78 | know | knew | known | saber |
| 79 | lade | laded | laden | cargar de |
| 80 | lay | laid | laid | poner, colocar |
| 81 | lead | led | led | llevar, guiar |
| 82 | lean | leaned/leant | leaned/leant | apoyarse |
| 83 | leap | leaped/leapt | leaped/leapt | saltar |
| 84 | learn | learned/learnt | learned/learnt | aprender |
| 85 | leave | left | left | dejar, partir |
| 86 | lend | lent | lent | prestar |
| 87 | let | let | let | dejar |
| 88 | lie (s’allonger) | lay | lain | tenderse, acostarse |
| 89 | lie (mentir) | lied | lied | mentir |
| 90 | light | lit/lighted | lit/lighted | encender, iluminar |
| 91 | lose | lost | lost | perder |
| 92 | make | made | made | hacer |
| 93 | may | might | – | poder |
| 94 | mean | meant | meant | significar |
| 95 | meet | met | met | encontrar(se), conocer |
| 96 | mow | mowed | mowed/mown | segar, cortar |
| 97 | pay | paid | paid | pagar |
| 98 | put | put | put | poner, meter |
| 99 | quit | quit/quitted | quit/quitted | renunciar, abandonar |
| 100 | read | read | read | leer |
| 101 | rend | rent | rent | rasgar, desgarrar |
| 102 | rid | rid/ridded | rid/ridded | deshacerse de |
| 103 | ride | rode | ridden | montar en, ir en |
| 104 | ring | rang | rung | llamar, sonar |
| 105 | rise | rose | risen | levantarse, elevarse |
| 106 | run | ran | run | correr |
| 107 | saw | sawed | sawed/sawn | serrar |
| 108 | say | said | said | decir |
| 109 | see | saw | seen | ver |
| 110 | seek | sought | sought | buscar |
| 111 | sell | sold | sold | vender |
| 112 | send | sent | sent | enviar |
| 113 | set | set | set | poner |
| 114 | sew | sewed | sewed/sewn | coser |
| 115 | shake | shook | shaken | sacudir, mover |
| 116 | shave | shaved | shaved/shaven | afeitar(se), rasurar(se) |
| 117 | shear | sheared | sheared/shorn | esquilar |
| 118 | shed | shed | shed | derramar |
| 119 | shine (briller) | shone | shone | brillar |
| 120 | shine (faire briller) | shone/shined | shone/shined | sacar brillo a |
| 121 | shoe | shod/shoed | shod/shoed | herrar |
| 122 | shoot | shot | shot | pegar un tiro a |
| 123 | show | showed | shown/showed | mostrar |
| 124 | shrink | shrank | shrunk | encoger(se) |
| 125 | shut | shut | shut | cerrar |
| 126 | sing | sang | sung | cantar |
| 127 | sink | sank | sunk | hundir |
| 128 | sit | sat | sat | sentarse |
| 129 | slay | slew | slain | matar |
| 130 | sleep | slept | slept | dormir |
| 131 | slide | slid | slid | deslizarse |
| 132 | sling | slung | slung | lanzar |
| 133 | slink | slunk | slunk | zafarse |
| 134 | slit | slit/slitted | slit/slitted | cortar, abrir |
| 135 | smell | smelled/smelt | smelled/smelt | oler |
| 136 | smite | smote | smitten | golpear |
| 137 | sow | sowed | sowed/sown | sembrar |
| 138 | speak | spoke | spoken | hablar |
| 139 | speed | sped/speeded | sped/speeded | correr a toda prisa |
| 140 | spell | spelt/spelled | spelt/spelled | deletrear |
| 141 | spend | spent | spent | gastar |
| 142 | spill | spilt/spilled | spilt/spilled | derramar |
| 143 | spin | spun/span | spun | hacer girar |
| 144 | spit (cracher) | spat | spat | escupir |
| 145 | spit (embrocher) | spitted | spitted | ensartar |
| 146 | split | split | split | dividir |
| 147 | spoil | spoiled/spoilt | spoiled/spoilt | arruinar |
| 148 | spread | spread | spread | tender, desplegar |
| 149 | spring | sprang | sprung | saltar |
| 150 | stand | stood | stood | estar de pie |
| 151 | stave | stove/staved | stove/staved | evitar, aplazar |
| 152 | steal | stole | stolen | robar |
| 153 | stick | stuck | stuck | pegar |
| 154 | sting | stung | stung | picar |
| 155 | stink | stank | stunk | apestar |
| 156 | strew | strewed | strewed/strewn | esparcir |
| 157 | stride | strode | stridden | andar a pasos largos |
| 158 | strike | struck | struck/stricken (rare) | golpear, pegar |
| 159 | string | strung | strung | ensartar, encordar |
| 160 | strive | strove | striven | esforzarse |
| 161 | swear | swore | sworn | jurar |
| 162 | sweep | swept | swept | barrer |
| 163 | swell | swelled | swollen/swelled | hincharse |
| 164 | swim | swam | swum | nadar |
| 165 | swing | swung | swung | balancearse, oscilar |
| 166 | take | took | taken | tomar |
| 167 | teach | taught | taught | enseñar |
| 168 | tear | tore | torn | romper |
| 169 | tell | told | told | decir |
| 170 | think | thought | thought | pensar |
| 171 | thrive | throve/thrived | thriven/thrived | prosperar |
| 172 | throw | threw | thrown | echar |
| 173 | thrust | thrust | thrust | empujar, clavar |
| 174 | tread | trod | trodden | pisar |
| 175 | wake | woke/waked | woken/waked | despertar(se) |
| 176 | wear | wore | worn | llevar |
| 177 | weave | wove/weaved | woven/weaved | tejer |
| 178 | weep | wept | wept | llorar |
| 179 | win | won | won | ganar |
| 180 | wind | winded/wound | winded/wound | dejar sin aliento, ovillar |
| 181 | wring | wrung | wrung | torcer |
| 182 | write | wrote | written | escribir |
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Recuerda que este es el primer artículo, las siguientes semanas te entregaremos más listas de palabras claves en Inglés-Español que esperemos puedan ayudarte en tu trabajo diario.
A continuación puedes descargar el listado completo aquí:
Contenido producido por Agriculturers.com
excelente iniciativa que nos ayudara a mejorar nuestro nivel de conocimientos